RE-ENGINEERING
THE REGION'S CENTERS
Regional Plan Association's
ELEVENTH REGIONAL ASSEMBLY
Friday, April
27, 2001
The Grand Hyatt New York
Keynote
Speaker
RICHARD FLORIDA
H. John Heinz III Professor of Regional
Economic Development
Carnegie Mellon University's Heinz School of Public
Policy and Management
Luncheon
Speaker
BOB KERRY
President
New School University
Go
to workshop descriptions:
Workshop Session I
Workshop Session II
RE-ENGINEERING
THE REGION'S CENTERS
Across the Tri-state Region, large and small urban
and suburban centers are re-engineering and reinventing
themselves-creating new economic foundations and
new relationships with the larger Tri-state economy.
These centers are emerging as engines of the Region's
"new economy" sectors and as the key assets in the
effort to contain sprawl. Workshops will bring public
and private sector leaders who have been working
to transform the Region's centers to talk about
their experiences, and to answer these and other
questions:
»
How can we promote the expansion of
the Region's Central Business District to embrace
"Midtown-West," Long Island City, Downtown Brooklyn
and Jersey City?
»
What
are the successful strategies for reinventing smaller
city and town centers, including historic preservation,
loft and live-work housing, improved public spaces,
arts and cultural attractions and upgrading waterfronts?
» How
can edge cities create new pedestrian friendly,
mixed-use focal points to fight the negative consequences
of sprawl and improve their quality of life?
» How
can residential communities in and adjoining these
growing centers share in the benefits and avoid
the pitfalls of rapid growth?
Join
us as we examine the success that a number of centers
have already had, and ways that other places can
learn from their experiences.
SESSION
I - 9:15 to 10:30
MIDTOWN
WEST: MANHATTAN'S LAST GREAT DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITY
The
Far West Side of Midtown Manhattan, a roughly 50-block
neighborhood dominated by warehouses, the Lincoln
Tunnel, Long Island Rail Road yards and the Jacob
Javits Center, is the last great development opportunity
on the island. As the rest of Manhattan is built out,
"Midtown West" has become the focus of a number of
proposals for new commercial and sports-related projects,
as well as an expansion of the Javits Convention Center.
Unfortunately, these proposals have been made largely
in a vacuum, without benefit of a master plan that
considers transportation, utilities and other infrastructure
needs and the proper balance of commercial, residential
and open space of a true downtown. This panel will
discuss these issues and the process that will lead
to a plan that would have broad-based stakeholder
support.
MODERATOR: Richard Kahan, The
Urban Assembly
PANELISTS: Dan Doctoroff, Olympics 2012; C.
Virginia Fields, Manhattan Borough President;
D. Kenneth Patton, New York University School
of Continuing and Professional Studies, Real Estate
Institute; Jane Thompson, Thompson Design Group
COMMUNITY
PLANNING AND REGIONAL CENTERS
Throughout
the Region, communities are taking the lead role in
determining the direction and extent of their economic
development futures. Several communities have created
community development plans to help guide development
and protect local residents from the negative impacts
of unbridled growth and gentrification. As the Central
Business District (CBD) expands to Manhattan's Far
West Side, Long Island City, Downtown Brooklyn and
Jersey City, how can community-based planning help
to integrate local planning efforts and regional initiatives?
How can communities pursue sustainable economic development
without losing the cultural integrity of the neighborhood?
What role can manufacturing play in the new growth
economy, and how can community planning efforts help
to sustain the local job base?
MODERATOR: Edward Blakely,
Dean, Milano Graduate School of Management, New School
for Social Research
PANELISTS: David Givens, Community Board 11
(Harlem); Eva Hanhardt, Muncipal Arts Society;
Linwood Ogelsby, Newark Arts Council; Teresa
Williams, Southwest Brooklyn Industrial Development
Corporation (SWBIDC)
AFFORDABLE
HOUSING: A HUMAN AND ECONOMIC CHALLENGE
Lack
of affordable housing in the New York Metropolitan
region affects quality of life for everyone who lives
and works here. One often-neglected aspect of this
multi-faceted issue is the plight of the lower level
professionals and service workers in our suburban
communities. The inability to live near where they
work often means long hours on the road. This in turn
causes virtually round-the-clock frustration of congestion
in many of our communities. Often, communities across
the Region have resisted affordable housing projects
citing concerns over density. But as the middle class
and service workforce move to ever more distant communities
seeking viable affordable housing, sprawl becomes
the norm, which destroys the charm and rural character
of our towns. This workshop will explore methods for
overcoming community resistance to affordable housing,
providing incentives and modifying local ordinances
in order to improve the Region's affordable housing
stock primarily for lower middle-income families.
MODERATOR: James L. Lipscomb,
Conning & Company
PANELISTS: Mark Forlenza, AvalonBay Communities,
Inc.; John Madeo, Fairfield 2000 Homes Corp.;
Robert Holmes, Rutgers Community Law Project
NEW
INSTITUTIONS AND FINANCING FOR THE NEW YORK/NEW JERSEY
HARBOR WATERFRONT - PART I
The
800-mile New York/New Jersey Harbor is the Region's
front yard. There is a widespread regional consensus
that transforming the industrial waterfront of the
past into a place of new parks, homes, businesses
and communities is a key to improving the future livability
of the New York Metropolitan area. But how much of
the transformation is actually going to happen? Is
the level of available funding equal to the task?
Does the Region have the right institutional mechanisms
to achieve such an ambitious goal and find the right
balance between public and private interests? In Part
I of this two-part program, RPA will present the draft
findings from its upcoming report on new institutions
and financing for the New York/New Jersey Harbor waterfront,
and panelists will review some of the active Region-shaping
initiatives now underway on the New Jersey and New
York Waterfront.
MODERATOR: Robert Pirani,
Regional Plan Association
PANELISTS: Albert Appleton, Regional Plan Association;
Robert C. Janiszewski, Hudson County, NJ; Joanne
Witty, Brooklyn Bridge Park Development Corporation
TRAVELS
THROUGH A TRANSIT-FRIENDLY REGION - PART I: A
RIDE IN THE COUNTRY
Large
areas of the Region are settled in patterns and at
densities that do not support transit. The primary
principle of transit-friendly town planning--that new
development should be within a ¼ mile walk of a transit
stop--simply is not practical in some areas. What alternative
modes of transit are appropriate in suburban environments?
What role does suburban design play in creating transit-friendly
places? How can public-private partnerships promote
suburban transit? Building on RPA's recent experiences
in the Region--including Stamford, Somerset County
and Wassaic--as well as featuring best practice experiments
elsewhere in the country, this workshop will explore
the potential and limitations of transit in lower
density environments.
MODERATOR: Robert Lane,
Regional Plan Association
PANELISTS: Todd Bressi, Pratt Institute; Steven
Dragos, Somerset County RideWise, Somerset Alliance
for the Future; Howard Permut, MetroNorth Railroad;
Jeffrey Zupan, Regional Plan Association
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SESSION
II - 10:45 to 12:00
LONG ISLAND CITY: THE
REGION'S NEXT MAJOR CENTER?
With
its proximity to Midtown Manhattan and its potential
to become a hub for intermodal transit service, Long
Island City could become the Region's next major commercial
center. However, Long Island City also has more manufacturing
jobs than any New York City community outside of Manhattan
and stable mixed-use neighborhoods in Hunter's Point
and Dutch Kills. This workshop will explore the following
questions: What are the prospects for a new central
business district in Long Island City? How can Long
Island City balance its potential for commercial development
and the importance of its industrial and mixed-use
neighborhoods? What type of place could it become,
and what should be its role in the Region's economy?
MODERATOR: Christopher Jones,
Regional Plan Association
PANELISTS: Gayle Baron, Long Island City Business
Development Corporation; Michael Kwartler,Environmental
Simulation Center; Ron Shiffman, Pratt Institute
Center for Community and Environmental Development
(PICCED); John Young, Queens Office, NYC Department
of City Planning
REINVENTING
THE ROLE OF THE REGIN'S SMALLER DOWNTOWNS: FORMULAS
FOR SUCCESS
The 1990s found that many of our Region's smaller
downtowns had lost their old identity after "Main
Street retail" moved to suburban malls and industry
and manufacturing were made nearly obsolete by the
new economy. Today a number of communities are working
to create new downtown purposes, with amenities such
as a historic past, a waterfront reclamation, or an
arts magnet--attracting visitors and enhancing the
community's quality of life. This panel will explore
strategies and approaches that can make our smaller
communities viable after the old economic base has
been lost.
MODERATOR: Kathleen Madden,
Project for Public Spaces
PANELISTS: Helga Crowley, Perth Amboy, NJ Redevelopment
Authority; Robert Gregory, Community Development,
Milford, CT; David Kapell, Greenport, Long
Island; Edward Sullivan, Executive Director,
Scenic Hudson
DESIGNING
HEALTHY COMMUNITIES
More
than a century ago came the recognition that the design
and management of cities had a direct relationship
with the public health concerns of American city-dwellers.
While diseases such as tuberculosis, polio and dysentery
have all but been eradicated, there now is an epidemic
of asthma, diabetes, obesity, heart disease and other
illnesses which are afflicting almost half of our
residents. Public health professionals have concluded
that the growing epidemics are a direct result of
sedentary lifestyles, which in turn are related to
the automobile-oriented design of most Tri-state communities.
How can public health and planning professionals collaborate
to promote healthier lifestyles? How can we design
communities that promote more physical activity? Can
we promote community schools and parks in new and
existing communities? Can state and local highway
and subdivision designs incorporate sidewalks and
other features that will promote walking? RPA's Robert
Yaro and Tom Schmidt from CDC will present a brief
overview of the situation, followed by a moderator-led
response panel.
MODERATOR: Peter W. Herman, Esq.,
Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy
PRESENTERS & PANELISTS: Richard N. Gottfried,
New York State Assembly District 64; Toni N. Harp,
Senator, Assistant Senate Majority Leader, State of
Connecticut; Tom Schmid, Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention; Peggy M. Shepherd,
West Harlem Environmental Action, Inc. (WEACT); Herb
Simmens, New Jersey Office of State Planning;
Robert D. Yaro, Regional Plan Association
NEW
INSTITUTIONS AND FINANCING FOR THE NEW YORK/NEW JERSEY
HARBOR WATERFRONT - PART II
Strategies adapted from housing programs could
help provide the financing needed for successful waterfront
development. Linking public and private sector interests
might provide a tool for managing privately created
public spaces along the waterfront. In Part II of
this special two-part session, experts and leaders
of successful waterfront development efforts will
respond to the recommendations of RPA's upcoming report
on overcoming the financial and institutional obstacles
to rebuilding waterfronts in New York and New Jersey.
MODERATOR: Robert Pirani,
Director, Environmental Programs, Regional Plan Association
PANELISTS:
Albert Appleton,
Senior Fellow, Infrastructure, Regional Plan Association;
Adolfo Carrión, Jr., New York City Councilman
District 14 (The Bronx); Richard Kahan, President,
The Urban Assembly, Take the Field; Edward M. Weinstein
AIA, Principal, The Hastings Design Group; Kathryn
S. Wylde, President & Chief Executive Officer,
New York City Partnership
TRAVELS
THROUGH A TRANSIT-FRIENDLY REGION - PART II: A RIDE
TO THE CENTER
The proposition that new development should be in
existing centers--where infrastructure and access to
transit already exist--is fundamental to sound metropolitan
planning. And yet, resistance to increased density
and obstacles to small-scale in-fill development keep
this strategy unrealized in much of the Region. How
can community-based planning processes promote transit-friendly
development? What development and zoning practices
can stimulate higher densities and in-fill development?
How can transit agencies partner with communities
for joint development? Building on RPA's recent experiences
in the Region--in Stamford, CT (Glenbrook & Springdale
and the Downtown), Hastings-on-Hudson, NY and Rutherford,
NJ--as well as featuring best practice experiments
elsewhere in the country, this workshop will provide
real lessons learned and proven strategies to promote
transit-friendly centers of different scales and in
varied locations.
MODERATOR: Todd Bressi,
Places Magazine, Pratt Institute
PANELISTS: Mark Forlenza, AvalonBay Communities,
Inc.; Carlos Rodrigues, New Jersey Office of
State Planning; Ken Snapp, NJTransit
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